Habit

How to read more books without reading faster

Every 'read more' guide eventually suggests reading faster. This one does not. The lever is frequency, and the arithmetic of frequency is surprisingly generous.

Bar chart of books a year by minutes a day: 8 at ten minutes, 16 at twenty, 24 at thirty, 36 at forty-five, 48 at sixty
Speed barely moves these bars. Minutes a day moves them a lot, and minutes come from frequency.

The short answer

You read more books by reading more often, not faster. Speed-reading techniques trade comprehension for pages; adding a second ten-minute slot to your day adds a dozen books a year and changes nothing about how you read. The method: three daily anchors (coffee, commute, bed) with a book physically in each place; mixed lengths so a long book is followed by two short ones; permission to abandon a book after fifty pages; audiobooks for the hours your eyes are busy; and a streak that can be saved, so the habit survives the bad week. Thirty minutes a day assembled this way is about two dozen books a year.

  • Ten minutes at three anchors beats thirty minutes in one block you never find.
  • The book must be where you are. Most missed sessions are the book being in another room.
  • Abandon freely. A book you resent costs the evenings a better book would have had.
  • Count days, not books, and the books follow.
In this article
  1. Why reading faster is the wrong lever
  2. The arithmetic of frequency
  3. Six things that work
  4. What about reading on a phone?
  5. How do you know it is working?
  6. Common questions

Why reading faster is the wrong lever

The typical adult reads about 238 words a minute (Brysbaert, 2019); the range across normal readers is roughly 175 to 300. Speed-reading courses promise three or four times that, and the research on them is consistent: past about 400 words a minute comprehension falls sharply, and the dramatic claims do not survive testing (Rayner and colleagues, 2016). You can learn to skim well. You cannot read a novel at a thousand words a minute and have read it.

Frequency has no such ceiling. A reader who adds ten minutes a day adds about 3,600 pages a year — a dozen books — and remembers all of them.

The arithmetic of frequency

Where the extra books come from
ChangeExtra minutes a dayExtra pages a year (6 days/wk)Extra books a year (300 pp)
Ten pages with the first coffee103,120about 10
A paperback in the bag for the commute206,240about 21
Book on the pillow, phone in the kitchen206,240about 21
An audiobook for the kitchen and the walk309,360about 31
Abandoning books after 50 pages—Reclaims the weeks a stalled book costs5–10, for most people

Six things that work

1. Three anchors

Attach reading to things that already happen: the first coffee, the commute or lunch, the ten minutes before sleep. Two anchors survive most weeks; three survive almost anything. The guide to making time to read goes through each one.

2. A book in every place

The most common reason a slot is missed is that the book is in another room and the phone is in your hand. One by the kettle, one in the bag, one on the pillow. They can be three different books.

3. Mixed lengths

Follow every long book with two short ones. A shelf of under-200-page books — novellas, essays, graphic novels — is a reading accelerator, and every one counts.

4. Permission to abandon

Fifty pages is a fair trial. After that, a book you are avoiding is stopped, noted, and replaced the same night. The half-read book on the table is the most common cause of a reading slump, and a slump is the most expensive thing that can happen to a year's count.

5. Audiobooks for busy hands

The kitchen, the laundry, the walk, the drive. A nine-hour audiobook is a 300-page book, and comprehension for narrative text is about the same heard or read. Log the format; count the book.

6. A streak you can protect

A visible row of days is the strongest daily nudge there is, and a streak that resets to zero after one bad day is the fastest way to lose it. Use a system with saves or a days-per-week count, keep the floor at ten pages, and apply "never miss twice".

1 Week 1: one anchor Ten pages with the first coffee. Nothing else. 2 Week 3: second anchor A paperback in the bag. Log both. 3 Week 6: mix the lengths Follow the current book with something under 200 pages. 4 Week 8: add audio One audiobook for the kitchen and the walk. 5 Month 3: review Count the days, look at the shelf, set a real number for the year.
Add one habit at a time. Adding all six in January is how January ends.

What about reading on a phone?

It is the device you already carry, which makes it the best reading device for the commute and the worst for attention. Aeroplane mode for the session, a timer, and a book app without a feed turn it into a reasonable book; the guide to reading on a phone without distraction has the settings.

How do you know it is working?

Count days, not books, for the first three months. Five reading days a week, held for twelve weeks, is a habit; the books it produced tell you your real pace, and that is the number to set a goal from. Books-a-year goals set before you know your pace are the ones abandoned in March.

In Pensovo Log the page in two taps at each anchor, run Reading Mode when you would rather not count pages, and let the streak and calendar count the days. Any book, including ones no catalogue lists; audiobooks count as a session.

Common questions

How can I read more books in a year?

Read more often: three daily anchors with a book in each place, mixed lengths, audiobooks for hands-busy time, and permission to abandon. Thirty minutes a day is about two dozen books.

Does speed reading work?

Not for books you want to have read. Comprehension falls sharply past about 400 words a minute. Skimming is a real skill; reading a novel at triple speed is not.

How do I read more when I'm busy?

Ten minutes at three moments that already exist — coffee, commute, bed — with a book physically in each place. The time is there; the book usually is not.

Should I read several books at once?

If it keeps you reading, yes. A demanding book for the good hours and an easy one for tired nights is the most common pattern among people who read a lot.

Do audiobooks count as reading more?

Yes. For narrative books comprehension is about the same heard or read, and listening fits into time reading cannot.

How many books a year is realistic?

Ten pages a night is about twelve; thirty minutes a day about twenty-four; an hour a day about fifty. Pick the habit and let the number follow.

Amol B

Builds Pensovo, a free reading tracker for people who read real books. Writes here about keeping a reading habit and remembering what you read.

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